Перевод первого предложения

(1)________TV/DVD yesterday.
(2)________ a cake yesterday,
(3)_________ my friends yesterday.
(4)_________sports yesterday.
(5)_________music yesterday,
(6)_________computer games yesterday
(рамка:Listen to,watch,play,make,invite,play)

Administrative management is an approach that focuses on principles that can be used by management to coordinate the internal activities of organizations.

For years, managers have considered decision making to be a pure art. It has been considered an art because a variety of individual styles can be used in approaching and successfully solving the same type of managerial problems in actual business practice. These styles are often based on creativity, judgment, intuition, and the experience rather than on the systematic analytical approach.

However, the environment in which management must operate is changing. A man has long since landed on the moon, and technological advancement dictates the pace of our life. Such advances in technology cannot possibly be made without concurrent advances in the systems of management.

Business and its environment are more complex today than ever before, and the trend toward increasing complexity is continuing. So making decisions today is much more complicated than in the past for three reasons. First, the number of alternatives is usually much larger. Second, the consequences of the decisions are more difficult to predict due to increased uncertainty. Finally, the cost of making errors has become larger and larger, mainly due to the size of operations, automation, and a resulting chain - reaction situation in which the impact of an error may be felt on many places due to complex interrelationships.

To illustrate how critical the impact of a single error can be, consider the following example. In the early 80s, the management of Polaroid decided to invest millions of dollars in developing a new camera, SX-70. The justification for the huge investment was the anticipation of large profits from the sale of film for the camera. On July 2, 1985, the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged almost 16 points and closed at a low for the year of 790. The major contributor to the fall was the drop in Polaroid, a once highly priced glamour issue that fell ll3/g points, a decline of 32 percent, in a single day! The drop was attributed to an announcement that the sales of SX-70 film were only one third of the company's projections. The plunge reduced the value of Polaroid shares by more than 360 million USD overnight! The impact was so significant that even though Polaroid did not file for the bankruptcy, its earnings declined for several years.

Managers must become more sophisticated - they must learn to utilize new tools and techniques that are being developed in their field. No one can imagine a successful physician using the medicine and equipment of the turn of the century. Yet, in management, one can find executives using management tools of that time.
ТASK
1. Say whether it is true or false.

1. Administrative management is the ratio of the organization's productivity and the organization's structure.

b)Management is a process used to achieve certain goals through the utilization of resources.

c)The environment in which administrative management must operate is stable.

d)Today managerial decision making trends towards increasing simplicity.

e)In the early 60s, the management of Polaroid decided to invest millions of dollars.

f)Managers must learn to utilize new tools and techniques that are being developed in their field.



2. Finish the sentences:

1. For years, managers have considered decision making .. .

2. Such advances in technology cannot possibly be made without concurrent advances …. .

3. So making decisions today is much more complicated … .

4. First, the number of alternatives is .

5. Second, the consequences of decisions are more difficult to predict ….
GRAMMAR
1. Choose the correct answer.

1 He is ...C... man in the world.

A tall B taller C the tallest

2 I am …... than my sister.

A old B older C the oldest

3 This picture is …... of all.

A good B better C the best

4 My car was …... than yours.

A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive

5 This is …... film I've ever seen.

A boring B more boring C the most boring

6 Dan is not as ……. as Henry.

A thin B thinner C the thinnest

7 My shopping bag is as ... as yours.

A heavy B heavier C the heaviest

8 I think History is a(n) .. subject.

A interesting B more interesting C the most interesting

9 England is very …... in winter.

A cold B colder C the coldest

10 Trains are ….. than bicycles.

A fast B faster C the fastest



2. Underline the correct word.

1 She looked at me angry/angrily this morning.

2 He got dressed quick/quickly as he was late.

3 The fish had a strong/strongly smell.

4 She spoke to her friend soft/softly.

5 This salad tastes good/well.

6 That chair is quite comfortable/comfortably to sit on.

7 He sounded very unhappy/unhappily on the phone.

8 I feel sad/sadly today.

9 She is a very clever/cleverly student.


10 She crossed the road safe/safely.

He is reading a book.

I am a student.

I was asked at the lesson.

+The books are given to the students every lesson.

The house was built last year.

+The text is translated by the student.

2. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Past Indefinite Passive.

Many books for children will be published next year.

+Many new houses were built in Moscow.

She was reading a book.

+The book was on the table in the morning.

Was the work done in time?

3. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Future Indefinite Passive.

+I shall be offered an interesting work.

Many schools are built in our country.

+Our laboratory will be provided with all necessary equipment.

Rome was not built in a day.

These devices were made in the USA.

4. Укажите предложение, содержащее правильный перевод предложения "Меня спрашивают преподаватели на уроке".

I am asked by the teachers at the lesson.

I ask the teacher at the lesson.

+I asked the teachers at the lesson.

I shall ask the teachers at the lesson.

5. Укажите глагол, который следует вставить. The work ______ done yesterday.

am

are

is

shall be

+was

were

will be

6. The work ______ done tomorrow.

am

are

is

shall be

was

were

+will be

7. The work ______ done every day.

am

are

+is

shall be

was

were

will be

8. Укажите возможные краткие ответы на вопрос: "Was the work done by the students yesterday?".

No, it isn't

+No, it wasn't

Yes, it is

+Yes, it was

9. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Passive Voice.

+He will be sent to the South in April.

I was told an interesting story.

It rained yesterday.

+Many books for children will be published in our country in the nearest future.

She dances well.

The letter is interesting.

+The newspapers were looked through yesterday morning.

+The pupil will ask me about his test tomorrow.

+The pupil will be asked at the next lesson.

The weather is cold today.

+This book was written by L. Tolstoy.

10. Из данных английских грамматических форм выберите ту, которую Вы употребили бы при переводе следующих предложений. Три новые пьесы были поставлены в этом театре в прошлом году.

Are being staged

Are staged

Had staged

+Were staged

11. Когда я приехал, в школе ставили новую пьесу.

Had been staged

Was being staged

Was staged

+Was staging

Will be staged

12. Ежегодно в нашей школе ставится новый спектакль.

Are being staged

+Had staged

Is staged

Were staged

13. Эта пьеса будет поставлена к Новому году.

Is being staged

+Will be staged

Will have been staged

14. Сейчас ставится одна из пьес Шекспира.

+Is being staged

Is staged

Is staging

Staged

15. Эту пьесу поставили, когда я приехал сюда.

Had been staged

+Has been staged

Staged

Was staged

16. Эта пьеса будет поставлена в следующем месяце.

Will be staged

Will have been staged

Will have staged

+Will staged

17. Эту пьесу поставили в этом году.

+Has been staged

Has staged

Is staged

Was staged

переводом 10 предложений

со словами:

choose,chose,chosen

cut,cut,cut

sing,sang,sung

stand,stood,stood

teach,taught,taught

по 2 слова со столбика

The term was also used as a job description, such as "bush hook dude" as a position on a railroad in the 1880s. :

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За некорректный, бессмысленный, или по-просту говоря, тупой перевод последует соответсвующее наказание.

Переводит всё предложение не нужно.