Is this information true or false: 1. Australia is the world’s largest island. 2. In the USA the seasons are the other way round.

__tomatoes,__problems,__information.

класс
по разделу
«Грамматика английского языка»
Variant 2
Инструкция: Тест содержит 25
заданий. На выполнение работы
отводится 45 минут. Рекомендуется
выполнять задания по порядку.
Постарайтесь набрать наибольшее
количество баллов.
Part 1
Указание 1: прочитайте приведенные
ниже утверждения и заполните
пропуски в предложениях под
номером 1-4 соответствующими
грамматическими формами.
Complete the following sentences with a
\an, the, no article:
В 1. I went to … France last year, but I
haven’t been to … United Kingdom.
B2…..Lake Baikal is … deepest one in …
world.
Fill in the gaps in the following sentences
with the most prepositions:
B3. There are many people … the park
today.
B4. I get up … seven o’clock every day.
Complete the sentences with can, must,
may, or have to:
В 5. I’m sorry I couldn’t come yesterday. I
… to work late.
B 6. You … be at school by eight o’clock.
B7. My friend … speak French very fluently.
Open the brackets and use the proper
forms -ing/ to+ inf:
B8. Would you mind (open) the door?
B9. My father made me (work) hard.
Указание 2: прочитайте приведенные
ниже предложения с верными и
неверными утверждениями. Выберите
один верный ответ.
Choose the true or false form of the
degrees of comparison:
B10.Baseball is the popularest sport in
America.
true
false
B11.Dorothy is the most good in the class.
a.true
b.false
B12. London is older than New York.
true
false
B13. Try to do as many as possible.
a true
b. false
B14.You watch TV too much.
a. false
b. true
B15. She has got many money.
a. true
b. false
Указание 4: При выполнении заданий
16-17 установите соответствие
между содержанием первого и
второго столбцов. К каждой форме
глагола из левого столбика следует
подобрать соответствующее
сигнальное слово из правого столбца.
В16. Match the halves of the table :
1. have found a. usually
2. will give b. last year
3.runs c. now
4. are watching d. next week
5.took е. already
В17. Match the form of the verb and its
Russian equivalent:
1.is bought a.покупается (обычно)
2.was bought b. был куплен вчера к 7
часам
3.will be
bought c.уже куплен
4.has been
bought
d.будет куплен
(завтра)
5.had been
bought e.был куплен (вчера)
Part 2
Указание 5: Прочитайте приведенные
ниже предложения с выбором
правильного ответа номер. Выберите
один верный ответ.
Choose the right variant of the reported
speech:
А18.Sally said, “I won the game.”
Sally said that she won the game.
Sally said that she had won the game.
Sally said she has won the game.
Sally said she had win the game.
А19.The doctor asked, “How do you feel?”
a. The doctor asked how I feel.
b. The doctor asked how I had felt
c. The doctor asked how I felt.
d. The doctor asked how I have felt.
Choose the correct tense and form of the
verb:
А20. If I had much money, I — abroad.
will go
would go
go
went
А21. At three o’clock that morning, Eleanor
—- in bed.
a. laid
b. lain
c. lay
d. was lying
А22. After she —- all her letters, she went
to the kitchen to make coffee.
a. wrote
b. had written
c. writes
d. has written
Указание 6: Прочитайте диалог.
Заполните пропуски в предложении
под номером 23 соответствующими
формами слов, напечатанных
заглавными буквами справа от
каждого предложения.
А23. — What’s the matter?
— I (1) —- for my keys. Look
As a rule, I (2 ) —- them in my coat pocket,
Carry
but they are not there, I ( 3) —-. Check
— Here you are. They (4) —- under the
book all the time. Lie
— Thanks a lot. You know I ( 5)— the key
some days ago. Lose
Указание 7: Прочитайте приведенные
слова, расположите их в нужном
порядке в соответствии с типом
предложения. Напишите о будущем
путешествии.
Put the words in the correct order:
А24. when/ they/books/ do/ read/ at
home?
А 25. Сomment on the following
statement .Write a story of your future
travelling :
After you have sat down and fastened your
seat belts, the plane will take off.

54. Socialising can help reduce culture shock. a) True b) False c) Not given 55. Try to like everything about the new culture. a) True b) False c) Not given Questions 56-60 New graduate, new job. Summer turns most people’s thoughts to holidays, but those leaving university or school will be thinking about the big, wide world of work. Whatever job you decide to tackle first, it will prove to be a valuable training ground. Filing or typing memos may not be your idea of a great career move, but be prepared to learn these lowly tasks. You may have a top degree, but no boss will hire you if you can’t answer the telephone in a proper manner. Most graduates and school leavers will be coming into the employment market in the summer, so competition will be tough. Start searching sooner rather than later. You should highlight any work experience you have and say you are keen to learn. It also helps to research the firms and what the job involves. Remember that most junior hiring decisions are made on personality. Firms are looking for reliable, conscientious and punctual employees. While most employers want Junior staff to take the initiative and be receptive to their ideas, you must be realistic about timeframes for promotion. And even if you end up spending your career doing something other than your first job, bear in mind that you will learn very useful and often transferable skills in the process. Aim to be hired by the firm that has the best reputation for employee training. At the interview you should ask about what sort of experience you will gain. The faster you can pick up the experience, the faster you can move up the corporate ladder. A good company will start you in a ‘proper’ job, which is mixed with technical and personal training. As well as learning computer and other professional skills, good firms also offer training which focuses on interaction with colleagues. In many companies trainees are allotted a ‘mentor’, a senior member of staff (not their immediate boss) who they can consult on difficult areas. New employees are encouraged to socialize and network with other trainees, which is again another way of finding support and advice but this time through their peers. In fact once installed in your new position, the first thing is to work out the pecking order. Many people try to deny it but office politics does exist. If you’ve never been in a work environment before, use your first job to learn about how to handle it or how to avoid it. 56. The writer points out that in a first job you have to. a) use your qualifications. b) expect to do menial jobs. C) be good at communication d) go through rigorous training 57. What should jobseekers do? a) Make sure they know the competition b) Work n a temporary summer )ob first c) Show evidence of any previous positions d) Apply for a range of jobs 58. The writer warns people in their first jobs,.. a) not to want to move on too quickly b) not to waste time learning nontransferable skills c) they should be model employees to make an impression d) that they will have to accept the company’s ideas 59. The writer suggests that if you get a job with a company which offers training, you will... a) gain worthwhile experience quickly b) benefit from its good reputation c) meet senior people d) be trained in the latest technology 60. What are new employees advised to find out about initially? a) The way to process new orders b) The times of breaks c) The office hierarchy d) The schedule for the office gym

Administrative management is an approach that focuses on principles that can be used by management to coordinate the internal activities of organizations.

For years, managers have considered decision making to be a pure art. It has been considered an art because a variety of individual styles can be used in approaching and successfully solving the same type of managerial problems in actual business practice. These styles are often based on creativity, judgment, intuition, and the experience rather than on the systematic analytical approach.

However, the environment in which management must operate is changing. A man has long since landed on the moon, and technological advancement dictates the pace of our life. Such advances in technology cannot possibly be made without concurrent advances in the systems of management.

Business and its environment are more complex today than ever before, and the trend toward increasing complexity is continuing. So making decisions today is much more complicated than in the past for three reasons. First, the number of alternatives is usually much larger. Second, the consequences of the decisions are more difficult to predict due to increased uncertainty. Finally, the cost of making errors has become larger and larger, mainly due to the size of operations, automation, and a resulting chain - reaction situation in which the impact of an error may be felt on many places due to complex interrelationships.

To illustrate how critical the impact of a single error can be, consider the following example. In the early 80s, the management of Polaroid decided to invest millions of dollars in developing a new camera, SX-70. The justification for the huge investment was the anticipation of large profits from the sale of film for the camera. On July 2, 1985, the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged almost 16 points and closed at a low for the year of 790. The major contributor to the fall was the drop in Polaroid, a once highly priced glamour issue that fell ll3/g points, a decline of 32 percent, in a single day! The drop was attributed to an announcement that the sales of SX-70 film were only one third of the company's projections. The plunge reduced the value of Polaroid shares by more than 360 million USD overnight! The impact was so significant that even though Polaroid did not file for the bankruptcy, its earnings declined for several years.

Managers must become more sophisticated - they must learn to utilize new tools and techniques that are being developed in their field. No one can imagine a successful physician using the medicine and equipment of the turn of the century. Yet, in management, one can find executives using management tools of that time.
ТASK
1. Say whether it is true or false.

1. Administrative management is the ratio of the organization's productivity and the organization's structure.

b)Management is a process used to achieve certain goals through the utilization of resources.

c)The environment in which administrative management must operate is stable.

d)Today managerial decision making trends towards increasing simplicity.

e)In the early 60s, the management of Polaroid decided to invest millions of dollars.

f)Managers must learn to utilize new tools and techniques that are being developed in their field.



2. Finish the sentences:

1. For years, managers have considered decision making .. .

2. Such advances in technology cannot possibly be made without concurrent advances …. .

3. So making decisions today is much more complicated … .

4. First, the number of alternatives is .

5. Second, the consequences of decisions are more difficult to predict ….
GRAMMAR
1. Choose the correct answer.

1 He is ...C... man in the world.

A tall B taller C the tallest

2 I am …... than my sister.

A old B older C the oldest

3 This picture is …... of all.

A good B better C the best

4 My car was …... than yours.

A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive

5 This is …... film I've ever seen.

A boring B more boring C the most boring

6 Dan is not as ……. as Henry.

A thin B thinner C the thinnest

7 My shopping bag is as ... as yours.

A heavy B heavier C the heaviest

8 I think History is a(n) .. subject.

A interesting B more interesting C the most interesting

9 England is very …... in winter.

A cold B colder C the coldest

10 Trains are ….. than bicycles.

A fast B faster C the fastest



2. Underline the correct word.

1 She looked at me angry/angrily this morning.

2 He got dressed quick/quickly as he was late.

3 The fish had a strong/strongly smell.

4 She spoke to her friend soft/softly.

5 This salad tastes good/well.

6 That chair is quite comfortable/comfortably to sit on.

7 He sounded very unhappy/unhappily on the phone.

8 I feel sad/sadly today.

9 She is a very clever/cleverly student.


10 She crossed the road safe/safely.