Раздел 2. ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА

ТЕСТ 19. — Глагол to be в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем времени. Выбери правильный вариант ответа.

1) Не at home yesterday.

a) is b) was с) were

2) It my birthday today.

a) am b) is c) was

3) I at the Zoo yesterday.

a) were b) am c) was

4) The weather nice today.

a) is b) are c) were

5) Look! There no clouds in the sky.

a) will be b) are c) was

6) I think it warm tomorrow.

a) was b) will be c) am

7) My sister six last year.

a) will be b) was c) are

8) you at school yesterday?

a) Was b) Were c) Are

9) Next year he twelve.

a) will be b) is c) was

10) Today it warm and sunny.

a) am b) is c) were

11) Where your father today?

a) are b) is c) were

12) I very happy today.

a) is b) am c) were

13) Ann and Bob not at home.

a) are b) is c) was

14) Tomorrow they at school.

a) were b) are c) will be

15) We happy to see you.

a) am b) are c) was

16) Where you last summer?

a) was b) will be c) were

17) Where your family last week?

a) is b) was c) will be

18) Mr Brown in Africa last year.

a) were b) was c) is

19) The Greens in America.

a) was b) is c) were

20) My family in London in May.

a) am b) will be c) were

Переведите на укр. яз. обратите внимание на перевод инфинитив.

1. The new vessel to be launched in a few days is equipped with powerful engines/
2. The laser as a source of intense, high power provides a means to altain high production rates with minimal distortion on a variety of materials.
3.To produce synthetic rubber it was necessary to obtsin certain organic compounds, such as isobutylane.

в моем регионе много рек.
в моем регионе много магазинов.
в моем регионе 1 море.

Упражнение 1
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами
в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 1 — 7 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали
содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск
соответствует отдельному заданию.

SIFTING THROUGH THE SANDS OF TIME
When you are on the beach, you are stepping on ancient mountains,
skeletons of marine animals, even tiny diamonds. Sand provides a
mineral treasure-trove, a record of geology's earth-changing processes.
Sand: as 1)... we play on it and as adults we relax on it. 1)CHILD
It is something we complain about when it gets in our food, and praise
when it's moulded into castles. But we don't often look at it. If we did,
we would discover an account of a geological past and a history of marine
life that 2)... back thousands and in some cases millions of 2)GO
years.
Sand covers not just sea-shores, but also ocean beds, deserts and
mountains. It is one of the 3)... substances on earth. And 3) COMMON
it is a major element that 4).... use - concrete is largely 4)MAN
sand, while glass 5).... of little else. 5)MAKE
What exactly is sand? Well, it is 6)... than fine dust. 6)LARGE
Depending on its age and origin, a particular sand can consists of tiny
pebbles or porous granules. Its shape may have the shapes of stars or
spirals, their edges jagged and smooth.
They 7).... from the erosion of rocks or from the skeletons 7)COME
Of marine organisms, which accumulate on the bottom of the oceans,
or even from volcanic eruptions.