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Как образовать Present Perfect

10-11 класс

Bulycheva7 03 нояб. 2014 г., 6:09:06 (9 лет назад)
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Nastya1207369
03 нояб. 2014 г., 7:01:48 (9 лет назад)

have/has + причастие прошедшего времени от смыслового глагола

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Lilliana678
03 нояб. 2014 г., 7:37:32 (9 лет назад)

Причастие II – это третья форма глагола, которая у правильных глаголов образуется при помощи добавления окончания –ed, то есть совпадает с формой прошедшего времени группы Indefinite. При добавлении окончания необходимо учитывать орфографические изменения в словах, о которых указывалось в предыдущих уроках. Причастие II у неправильных глаголов образуется иными способами.
Таким образом, The Present Perfect Tense образуется по следующей формуле:

to have + Participle II, где вспомогательный глагол to have используется в форме настоящего времени (have, has).

На русский язык это время переводится прошедшим временем глагола совершенного или несовершенного вида в зависимости от контекста.

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1. I honestly think it ____ better if we ____ each other for a while. (to be, to see – negative) 2. If you ____ already married, Mr. Clay, I ____ for

you. (to be – negative, to wait) 3. Now if only Betty ____ able to come this evening she ____ it. But, of course, she had to choose this evening to go and see her mother.(to be, to do) 4. If he ____ ordinary, I ____ him (to be, to love – negative) 5. And if anything ____ to him, there ____ something in the Press. (to happen, to be) 6. I ____ it a few months ago, Mr. Chapin. (to believe) 7. If I ____ you, I think I ____ very much as you do. (to be, to feel) 8. You first brought your friend into my sister's company, and but for you we ____ never ____ him. (to see) 9. I certainly won't leave you so long as you are in mourning. It ____ most unfriendly. If I ____ in mourning you ____ with me, I suppose. (to be, to be, to stay) 10. He was a power in the College, and ____ in any society; (to be) 11. If you ____ news before morning, ring me up at once. (to have) 12. I like the place. The air suits me. I ____ surprised if I ____ here, (to be – negative, to settle down) 13. There is nothing the Barkers ____ for a few pounds. (to do –negative) 14. Well that wasn't true what she said and, if It ____ that ____ , no business of hers. (to be, to be) 15. "She told me the other day that her heart stopped for five minutes when that horrid nurse was rude to her." "Nonsense! She ____ alive now if her heart ____ for five seconds." (to be – negative, to stop) 16. I think it ____ her so much good to have a short stroll with you in the Park, Dr. Chasuble. (to do) 17. The story I have to tell ____ never ____ if one day I ____ across the street. (to happen, to walk – negative) 18. "She is so wretched," I told him, "that she ____ gladly ____ tomorrow morning if it ____ for the baby." (to die, to be – negative) 19. If I ____ you I ____ abroad again. (to be, to go) 20. "I think, Edward," said Mrs. Dashwood, "you _____ a happier man if you ____ any profession to engage your time and give an interest to your plans and actions. Some inconvenience to your friends, indeed, might result from it: you ____ able to give them so much of your time." (to be, to have, to be – negative) 21. Jago was longing for me to say that he ought to be the next Master. A few years before I ____ yes on the spot. (to say) 22. And if I ____ I was going to meet you, I ____ differently. (to know, to dress) 23. If he ____ here, send him to us at once. (to return) 24. I ____ what I am but for him. (to be – negative) 25. "Why are you talking this rubbish," he said, "and making me talk it too?" "If what you say ____ true, women ____ either poisonous or boring!" (to be, to be) 26. Just think, if I ____ the pictures I ____ a rich woman now. (to buy, to be) 27. Mr. Gresham, this marriage will, at any rate, put an end to your pecuniary embarrassment, unless, indeed, Frank ____ a hard creditor. (to prove) 28. Anyhow, a fire started, and if a young fellow who's working here ____ instantly ____ with an axe, their big storage tank of gasoline ____ in the air and God knows what ____ then. (to set about – negative, to go up, to happen) We all ____ with it. (to go) Honestly, we're all lucky to be alive. If it ____ for this chap, we ____ (to be – negative, to be – negative).

Помогите!! Ничего в голову не лезет! Do we need exams? Give reasons for and against. What should exams test? Why do a lot of clever people fail their

exams? In what form would you prefer to take your exams? Write an essay (8-12 sentences)

Срочно Переведите текст !!!
Переведите письменно текст на русский язык. Задайте 5 вопросов

разного типа по содержанию текста.

Production of goods
and production of services .



The production or making of goods
involves many economic decisions. Producers have to decide how to raise the
money needed for their businesses. They must also consider methods and costs of
production. In addition, they have to decide how to bring their products to the
buyers, or the sales market. Workers who produce goods also have to make many
decisions. These decisions deal with jobs, pay, and work conditions. Job
benefits and work safety can be important as the money paid to workers.

Services play an important part in
everyone’s daily lives. Today more people work in service industries that in
the production of actual goods. Sales policies and training of workers are
directly related to the production of goods.





Insert a or the when necessary.

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нужен перевод в present perfect и past simple

1) когда ты закончил работу? только что я закончил её
2)я очень голодный, я ничего не ел сегодня.
3)это самое красивое место которое я когла либо посещал
4)я не видел Ника в последнее время. С ним что нибудь случилось? да, он попал в аварию три недели назад. с тех пор он находится в болнице.
5) я видел королеву Елизавету вторую, но к сожалению я не( не записала продолжение)
6) Дэн проработал в Кодаке 10 месяцев, а потом начал работать в Сони.
7)Керол не писала мне с августа.
8)Вы видели Тома в последние несколько дней? я только сейчас говорил с ним по телефону
9) Это первый раз когда я езжу верхом
10) они не виделись с тех пор как закончили школу
11) он научился плавать в детстве. Они тода жили на юге
12. я узнал ваш телефон в справочном бюро и звонил вам несколько раз но никто не отвечал


нужен перевод в present perfect и past simple

Exercise 2. Поставьте глаголы в форму Present Perfect, а полученное предложение - в вопросительную и отрицательную формы:

I (do)
He (work)
She (sleep)
We (go)
They (drink)
Nick (write)
You (have)
We (be)


Exercise 3. Раскройте скобки. Употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple:



I already (to do) my homework. Now I can go for a walk.
I (to do) my homework yesterday.
He just (to come) home.
He (to come) home a minute ago.
We already (to solve) the problem.
I (to read) this book last year.
I’m sorry. I (not to do) my homework.
He is not at school today. He (to fall) ill. – When he (to fall) ill? – He (to fall) ill yesterday.
The rain (to stop) but a cold wind is still blowing.
They (not yet to come) from the south.

Present Perfect Continuous:

Exercise 1. Complete the following sentences using Present Perfect Continuous:


Model: The boys are playing football. They... . – They’ve been playing football for almost two hours.

1. Alex is talking on the phone. He … . 2. I am waiting for my friend. I … . 3. It’s raining. It … . 4. Bob is sitting in the waiting room. He … . 5. I am trying to learn Greek. I … . 6. He is learning to drive. He … . 7. They are quarrelling. They … . 8. The baby is crying. She … . 9. I am living in the centre now. I … . 10. He is listening to his favorite music. He … . 11. Jack is doing nothing. He … 12. The parents are watching TV. They … . 13. Father is sleeping in his armchair. He … . 14. Jane is walking with her dog. She … . 15. The teacher is still correcting our papers. She … . 16. My sister is looking for a pair of new shoes. She … .

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

1) Complete the sentence using a verb from the list in present perfect simple form.
collect
install
organize
paint
plant
put up
recycle
replace
send
show
What we have done to make our school a greener place.
1 Wе have sent information leaflets to all parents.
2 We ....... information posters in every classroom.
3 We ......... over five tones of litter for recycling.
4 We .......... fifteen trees in front of the school.
5 We ............ 50 light bulbs with energy-saving bulbs.
6 We ......... 25 ink cartridges from computer printers.
7 We .......... three films about how to save energy.
8 We ........... signs on all the doors reminding people to turn off the lights.
9 We ........... five new energy-saving heaters.
10 We ........... teams of students to turn off unused lights.



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