People have never travelled as much as today.

1. "I must go,'' she said. ''I (be) back for supper."
2. Don't come so early. Arman (be) at the office.
3. Another three years and she (forget) this event.
4. By March 2008 he (work) at school for 8 years.
5. At this time tomorrow I (dine) in the most luxurious restaurant.
6. I hope (save) 10000 tenge by the next July.

out sports club you can join ... any sports society .

I am not keen ... violent sports such as boxing.

I do sports ... fun and have never risen ... the beginners level.

polluted their surroundings. But until now pollution was not such a serious problem. In past most people lived in uncrowded rural areas and didn’t have pollution-causing machines. But with the development of crowded industrial cities the problem of pollution has become more important. Using automobiles and other machines made pollution steadily worse. Since the 1950’s people have become alarmed with the danger of environmental pollution.

Air, water, and soil are necessary for existence of all living things. But polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. On polluted soil, food products can’t be grown. In addition environmental pollution spoils the natural beauty of our planet.

Pollution is a very complicated and a serious problem. Automobiles are polluting the air but they provide fast transportation for the people. Plants and factories pollute the air and the water but they provide jobs for people and produce necessary goods. Fertilizers and pesticides are important for growing crops but they pollute soil.

Thus, people would have to stop using many useful things if they wanted to end pollution immediately. Most people don’t agree to do that. But pollution can be reduced gradually. Scientists and engineers can find the ways to reduce pollution from automobiles and factories. Government can pass the laws that would make enterprises take measures for reducing of pollution. Individuals and groups of people can work together to persuade enterprises to stop polluting environment.

Загрязнение окружающей среды

Люди всегда загрязняли окружающую среду. Но до последнего времени загрязнение не было такой серьезной проблемой. В прошлом большинство людей проживали в малонаселенных сельских районах, и у них не было загрязняющих природу машин. Но с развитием перенаселенных индустриальных городов проблема загрязнения стала намного серьезнее. Использование автомобилей и других машин и механизмов привело к тому, что окружающая среда стала постоянно и интенсивно загрязняться. С 50-х годов прошлого столетия люди стали ощущать тревогу в связи с опасностью загрязнения окружающей среды.

Воздух, вода и почва необходимы для существования всех живых существ. Но загрязненный воздух может стать причиной болезни и даже смерти. Загрязненная вода приводит к гибели рыб и других существ, обитающих в море. На загрязненной почве нельзя выращивать пищевые продукты. Кроме того, загрязнение окружающей среды портит естественную красоту нашей планеты.

Загрязнение — это очень сложная и серьезная проблема. Автомобили загрязняют воздух, но они служат для быстрого перемещения людей. Заводы и фабрики загрязняют воздух и воду, но они обеспечивают рабочие места для людей и позволяют производить необходимые товары. Удобрения и пестициды необходимы для выращивания сельскохозяйственных культур, но они загрязняют почву.

Поэтому людям пришлось бы перестать использовать многие полезные вещи, если бы они захотели немедленно прекратить загрязнение окружающей среды. Однако большинство людей не согласятся на это. Но загрязнение можно уменьшить постепенно. Ученые и инженеры могут найти способы уменьшить загрязнение от автомобилей, заводов и фабрик. Правительство может издать законы, которые бы заставили предприятия принять меры по уменьшению загрязнения. Отдельные люди и группы людей могут сотрудничать в деле охраны окружающей среды.

Task 3 Translate the dialogue.

Job Hunting.

- Good morning, sir.
- Good morning. Come in, come right in. Mr. Sidorov, isn’t it? Please take a seat. You will have to excuse me a moment while I finish signing thses letters. Meanwhile, please fill in the application form, Mr Sidorov. Tell me how long were you in your last job with Alpha?
- Five years. I am only leaving because the firm is moving to Sevastopol, but I think a change will do me good.
- What do you know about our company?
- I know that this is a very promising company.
- And we are going to expand our activity on English-spaking countries, mainly on England, to buy equipment and technologies from them and run training programs here. We need a team of creative persons to make our company competitive in the world market.
- What responsibilities and obligations do you suggest during first year?
- Well, first of all you’ll be responsible for our contracts with English partners. You will have to travel very much. Besides, we are expecting a new fair in London soon and maybe you will have a chance to go there.
- Yes, I see.
- Si tell me what are your three main strengths?
- I think they are: reliability, loyality, energy.
- All right. Now, Mr Sidorov, I am quite prepared to offer youa job with us. You have excellent references from your previous job. What do you find a fair salary?
- Equivalent to $500.
- I think we’ll start from $450 for a trial period and if you do well we’ll review it by the end of three months. Working hours are from nine to five thirty, with an hour for lunch and a fortnight’s holiday. Does that suit you? Any questions?
- What about traveling on business?
- Mostly to England for not longer than a month.
- All right. When do you want me to start, sir?
- In a week, if possible.
- Yes, certainly. Thank you very much.
- Goodbye.

Find the English equivalents for the following words and word combinations.
Заявление, претендент, должность, вакансия, оборудование, ярмарка, перспективный, творческий, конкурентоспособный, усилие, ответственность, опытный, испытательный срок, обязательства, рекомендации, зарплата, командировка, надежность.

1) Birds do not like milk.
2) You called Debbie.
3) We had had that car for ten years before it broke down.
4) People have not traveled to Mars.
5) I am reading the book "Tom Sawyer".
6) I was listening to my iPod.