Задайте общие и специальные вопросы к следующим предложениям.

Eg: 0-doctor
doctor sky graduate mushroom travel go tense digital sister ball breakfast umbrella left hairdresser's

0. She is a ..... She works in hospital.

1. In the morning he eats cereal for ....

2. In summer the ... is clear and blue. In autumn, it is usually grey and cloudy.

3. I will be an engineer when I ... my university.

4. It's raining. Don't forget to take your...

5. I like mango juice, It is so tasty

6. I want to be a photographer, My parents gave me a ...camera for my birthday.

7. This is a picture of my family. These are my Dad, Mom, ... and me

8. There is a shop behind ... Go there!

9. I like to... Next time I'd like to go Astana.

10. Present Simple is the easiest.

ing.She usually studies late in the evening.3.My parents are having dinner.They always have dinner at home.Срочно!быстрее!!

1. Прочитайте, перепишите и письменно переведите следующий текст.

To be sure, the mining industry has been environmentally slow.
Although great strides have been made, the mining industry generally has been very slow to do a better job.
Toward a Solution
The solution to this problem is to develop new approaches to mining that, individually and collectively, serve to reduce dramatically its impacts – while at the same time improving its efficiency and economics. Economic improvement is critical, because if impact reduction does not involve economic benefit it will not be willingly and widely adopted. Fortunately, there are a number of promising strategies for reducing mining's impact and improving its balance sheet. For example:
Identify and Develop New Mining Methods.
It is not hard to envision new methods of mining that would have less impact on the environment and would reduce or eliminate scarring of the land. For example, perhaps techniques as diverse as directional drilling in the petroleum industry and for that matter laparoscopic surgery in medicine could be applied to recovering valuable metals and minerals while dramatically reducing the amount of rock that must be moved. At the very least such an approach is suggestive. Take a systems approach to planning projects. If projects are planned from the outset with a low impact perspective, it should be possible to avoid problems or turn potential problems into assets. For example, open pits can be used as lakes or reservoirs if a project is properly planned. Perhaps post-recovery uses could be found for underground mines if such uses were taken into account at the design phase.
Create an Environmental Certification Agency for New Mining Projects.
A key objection to mining from the environmental industry is that they have little faith in the outcome of mining operations. A certified project would eliminate doubt. Approved projects could proceed faster, thereby rewarding good mining practices. It's time to make mining work in the environment.
2. Выделите в тексте все личные формы глагола и определите их видовременные формы.
Например:
are used – Present Simple Passive

3. Переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на особенности перевода конструкции «сложное подлежащее». Подчеркните сложное подлежащее и определите тип инфинитива.

1. Non-core drilling is known to be used in loose rocks in combination with borehole geophysical survey.
2. Modern drilling equipment is considered to accurately measure bed thickness and determine structure of beds, faults and folds.
3. Exploration is known to include a whole complex of investigations carried out for determining the industrial importance of deposit.
4. Mine or exploitation exploration is known to begin as soon as mining operations start.

4. Запишите, переведите на русский язык и выучите следующие специальные термины.
To open up, workable, pit, coal seam, digger, coke, a preliminary estimation (of a deposit), the degree of uniformity of distribution of the coal within the deposit, carboniferous, natural solid fuel, inflammable.

Открыться,осуществимый, яма, угольный пласт, землеройная машина, кокс, предварительная оценка (депозита), степень однородности распределения угля в пределах депозита, каменноугольного периода, натурального твердого топлива, воспламеняющегося.

5. Запишите, переведите на английский язык и выучите следующие специальные термины.

Выветривание, эрозия пород; горное давление, давление породы; нарушение залегания пластов; разрушение породы, отверстие, скважина, шурф; условия залегания; боковое (горизонтальное) давление; верхние пласты земной коры; растворимые минералы; ускорять процесс выветривания.

6. Задайте все возможные специальные вопросы к следующим предложениям.
1. Open pits can be used as lakes or reservoirs.
2. The combination of survey methods provides exceeding information.

7. Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы. Переведите вопрос и ответ.

1. Are you a good student?
2. Do you like your place of work?
3. What are the examples of turning potential problems into assets?
4. Do you think the establishment of Environmental Certification Agency for New Mining Projects will help the situation?
5. Would you like to work at some open-cast mine or rather have your own business on coal mining?

1. This is a long letter. 2. That is a green pencil. 3. What colour is this sofa? 4. What is your friend’s name? 5. I am a student from Russia. 6. What is that woman’s job?
7. Where is the child now? 8. That sofa is green. 9. Here is the businessman’s offer.

2. Замените выделенные слова личными местоимениями в объектном падеже

1. Translate this letter into Russia.
2. Answer these question, please.
3. Give the customer the offer, please.
4. He doesn’t know the manager and his assistent.
5. Ask the secretary to send the offer to the firm.
6. Show me and my colleague the new model.

3. Выберите подходящее местоимение в зависимости от смысла.

1. At the lessons (they, them, their) teacher asks (they, them, their) a lot of questions and the students answer (they, them, their).
2. (We, us, our) have a children’s room. (It, its) windows are large and (it, its) is very light. (We, us, our) children like (they, them, their) room.
3. Petrov is (we, us, our) student. (I, me, my) know (he, him, his) well. (He, him, his) English is good and (I, me, my) speak only English to (he, him, his). (He, him, his) help (we, us, our) a lot.
4. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1. These engineers work at the Ministry of Foreign Trade.
2. He has got a good job.
3. She has breakfast early in the morning.
4. Jane goes to the Institute every day.
5. There are cables and telexes on the desk.

a. Прочитайте и постарайтесь понять следующий текст.
Письменно переведите 1-3, 6 и 7 абзацы текста.

L o n d o n

1 London is the capital of Great Britain. It lies in the South East of England on both banks of the river Thames. London is one of the largest cities in the largest port and industrial centre in England. London is more than twenty centuries old.

2 The heart of the capital is the City. The territory of the City is only about one square mile, but it is the financial and business centre of the country. It contains almost all important English banks and offices.

3 The West End of London is famous for its beautiful monuments and palaces, fine parks, fashionable shops and big hotels. The East End is quite different from the West End. It is the district of factories, plants and docks. The narrow streets and poor houses of the East End present a contrast to the homes of the rich people in the West End.

4 There are many places of interest in London. One of them is Trafalgar Square with the Nelson monument 185 feet high. Buckingham palace is the royal residence. Westminister Abbey is one of the most citizens of Britain.

5 Across the road from Westminister Abbey are the Houses of Parliament, the seat of the British goverment.

6 The Tower of London is one of the most interesting places in London. It was a fortress, a royal residence, a prison, now it is a museum.

7 London is famous for its green parks. Hyde Park is the most popular of them. It is the greatest park in London as well.

8 London is the centre of the country’s cultural life. There are many picture galleries and museums in the capital. The National Gallery houses a priceless collection of paintings. The famous British museum is one of the best museums in the world.

6. Задайте специальные вопросы к подчеркнутым в тексте словам (6 вопросов).

7. Задайте один альтернативный и один расчлененный вопрос к следующим предложениям текста (4 вопроса).


Образец: London is the capital of Great Britain.

А) Is London the capital of Great Britain or France?
Б) London is the capital of Great Britain, isn’t it?

1 There are many place of interest in London.
2 London contains the memorials of many famous people.

8. Выпишите из текста прилагательные в превосходной степени со словами, к которым они относятся.
9. Укажите, к какой части речи относятся слова каждой из данных ниже колонок. Подчеркните встречающиеся в них суффиксы и дайте исходные формы этих слов:

cultural Beautiful Residence
industrial Fashionable government
financial Different Collection
famous Priceless Painting
Building



10. Укажите, как соотносятся слова houses в 3-м и 5-м абзацах со словом houses в 8-м абзаце тексте

Начните вопрос с вопросительного слова, данного в скобках.

1) I live in Minsk.