Внизу вопросы к тексту, ответьте пожалуйста на английском! New Year’s Celebration around the world. In New-York City, people gather in

3. Помогите перевести предложения, содержащие герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. His secretary .... very busy.

2. I .... not a teacher, I .... a doctor.

3. She .... in Paris last summer.

4. Tom .... born in 1986.

5. Jane and Ann .... not sisters, they .... cousins.

6. Yesterday it .... cold.

7. His relatives .... very friendly.

8. We .... abroad two years ago.

9. When he .... a pupil his favorite subject .... mathematics.

10. What color .... your cars?

other meaning? What is it? 3) From where does the phrase originate? 4) It the legend about "Mind the Gap" true / terrifying / humorous? 5) Do you know any similar legends about the place where you live?

Текст:

Mind the Gap" is not just an announcement that you'll hear in the London Underground when a train arrives at a station. Much more than just a warning about the "gap" between a carriage and the platform, it's a phrase that has entered popular culture and has become synonymous with London. People who have visited England's capital city say "Mind the Gap" to each other — often accompanied by knowing glances and subtle nods — while the rest of the world wonders what they are on about.
The phrase originated on the Northern Line, where the gaps between the curved train platforms at Embankment Station and the train itself were particularly large.
The biggest gaps one needs to mind are at Bank Station on the Central Line and at Waterloo Station on the Bakerloo Line. Basically, early in the history of Tube-line building the companies had to build their railways beneath public roads, so sharp curves were required at some points. Probably, the gap at Bank Station is so large because the tunnel diggers of the time had to turn from side to side a lot to miss the Bank of England's vaults.
One of the funniest urban legends about "Mind the Gap" is as follows:
Once you are on a train platform, beware! Approaching trains sometimes disturb the large Gappe bats that live in the tunnels. The Gappes were brought to London in the early 19th century by French smugglers and have proved impossible to get rid of. The announcement "Mind the Gappe!" is a signal that you should cover your hair and look Itowards the ceiling. Very few people have ever been killed by Gappes, though, and they are considered only a minor drawback to an otherwise excellent means of transport.

Company?

телевидение. В нашей компании мы разговариваем на английском языке. Наш главный потребитель на рынке-это обычные люди.

Switzerland, they can use the money they earn to import

Swiss chocolate — or to pay for Kuwaiti oil or a vacation in Hawaii. The basic idea of

international trade and investment is simple: each country produces goods or services that can be

either consumed at home or exported to other countries.

The main difference between domestic trade and international trade is the use of foreign

currencies to pay for the goods and services crossing international borders. Although global trade

is often added up in U.S. dollars, the trading itself involves various currencies. Japanese

videocassette recorder is paid for in German marks in Berlin, and German cars are paid for in

U.S. dollars in Boston. Indian tea, Brazilian coffee, and American films are sold around the

world in currencies as diverse as Turkish liras and Mexican pesos.

Whenever a country imports or exports goods and services, there is a resulting flow of funds:

money returns to the exporting nation, and money flows out of the importing nation. Trade and

investment is a two-way street that, with a minimum of trade barriers, usually makes everyone

better off.

In a interlinked global economy, consumers are given the opportunity to buy the best products at

the best prices. By opening up markets, a government allows its citizens to produce and export

those things they are best at and to import the rest, choosing from whatever the world has to

offer.

Some trade barriers will always exist as long as any two countries have different sets of laws.

However, when a country decides to protect its economy by erecting artificial trade barriers, the

result is often damaging to everyone, including those people whose barriers were meant to

protect.

The Great Depression of the 1930s, for example, spread around the world when the United States

decided to erect trade barriers to protect local producers. As other countries retaliated, trade

plumpered, jobs were lost, and the world entered into a long period of economic decline.

2. Выучите слова к тексту.

To earn – зарабатывать

To consume – потреблять

Domestic trade – внутренний рынок

International trade – внешний рынок

Currency – деньги, валюта

Goods and services – товары и услуги

To make better off – создавать прибыль

Investment – инвестированиеConsumer – потребитель

Opportunity – возможность

Price – цена

3. Закончите предложения в соответствии с содержанием текста.

1. The main difference between domestic trade and international trade is the use of foreign

currencies…

2. International trade and investment usually make…

3. When a country decides to protect its economy by erecting artificial trade barriers…

4. There is a resulting flow of funds whenever…

5. Indian tea, Brazilian coffee and American films are sold…

4. Ответьте на вопросы к тексту.

1. What is the basic idea of international trade?

2. What is the main difference between domestic and international trade?

3. How can you consider trade barriers?

4. What opportunities are given to consumers in an intrelinked