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задачи по зно London and its cultural and historical monuments

5-9 класс

самир456 21 сент. 2013 г., 15:54:24 (10 лет назад)
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KlimIN
21 сент. 2013 г., 18:20:44 (10 лет назад)

London

London is the biggest city in Britain.Over seven million people live and work in london.

London is also ane of the most important cities in the world.It is a centre for business and tourism.

There are many exciting things to do in London.the city has got some of the best theatres and museums in the world.There are a lot of places to go at night.It is a fun city.

In London you are never far from the River Thames.many tourists go on bout trips from Tower Bridge to Westminster.

Another good boat trip is to Greenwich.In Greenwich you can visit The Old Royal Observatory.The boat passes a lot of famous buildings.

Palaces

Buckingham palace is the london home of the Queen.you can walk from Westminster Abbey to the palace.It is a pleasant walk through St James's Park.

Soldiers always guard the palace.At half past eleven every morning , you can watch the soldiers change guard.

The Queen's Gallery is in Buckingham palace.You can visit the gallery and see the Queen's collection of paintings.

Another of the Queen's homes is Windsor Castle . Windsor is near the River  Thames, about forty kilometres from London.The castle is eight handred years old.

 

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Name the sights of London (8 points). 1) There are four of them on this Tower. Their faces are 221\2 feet in diameter, the small hands are 9 feet long and

the large hands are 14 feet. The bell weighs 131\2 tons and the hammer which strikes it weighs 8 tons. The Tower itself is 318 feet high and you have to go up 374 steps to reach the top. Name the Tower or, at least, the bell. 2) This building is the City's greatest monument and Sir Christopher Wren’s masterpiece. It was built in 1675-1708 and was the fifth church put on the same site. 3) It was built in the 18th century and rebuilt later by the architect John Nash. The first Queen to live there was the young Queen Victoria. Above the State Entrance is the central balcony where the Royal Family appears on occasions of national importance. The Royal Standard flying over the building is the sign that the Queen is in the residence. 4) There is another famous picture gallery in London (besides the National Gallery). It is named after its founder – a sugar manufacturer. The Gallery has rich collections of pictures by 16th century English artists as well as paintings by foreign painters of the 19- 20th centuries (impressionists and post impressionists). It also has a large sculpture collection. 5) This Concert Hall is a circular brick building under a glass-and-metal roof. The Hall was built in 1867-1871. It is a big concert hall, seating 8,000. It is used for concerts, athletic events, for public gathering and other functions. 6) This Shop was built in 1567. It was described by Charles Dickens in his novel of the same title. The shop still sells curios. 7) This area is in the centre of the west End of London. It was named in commemoration of the victorious naval battle of 1805, in which a famous English admiral was fatally wounded. 8) This building long continued to be both a fortress and a palace. It was also a prison. Now it is simply Britain’s most famous and most visited historic building. According to tradition it is guarded by the Yeoman Warders. Task 6. Look at the photos below. What holiday are Englishmen celebrating? What do you know about this holiday (history, date of celebration, how they celebrate it etc. Not more than 15 sentences, 15 points)? Task 7. Prepare a travel itinerary for your future vacation in Britain. It must be on a separate sheet of paper (not more than A4), colourful, interesting, unordinary. Mark on it the cities and places that you found very interesting and really want to visit. Tell us why you chose these cities, what attractions you will see there, what cultural events took place there, etc (30 points). Task 8. Now we are waiting for your own task about the USA. If it is interesting and unusual we will use it in our next contest “Stars and Stripes”. Don’t also forget about your opinion (5 points).

London And now imagine, my dear pupils, we are going on an excursion round London. As you know, London stands on the river Thames. London, the capital

of Great Britain, is a very old city. It is two thousand years old. Many years ago London was a small town on the Thames. Now London is a big port and a beautiful city with large squares and parks. About 8 million people live here. London is one of the biggest cities in the world. The Thames is not a long river. It is 3 hundred and 30 kilometers long. The English people call it “The Father of London”. London began on the Thames. And now we start our tour from Tower Bridge. Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge, which can be raised. The road over the bridge is built on two central sections. These sections open 2 or 3 times a week to let ships through. If you want to see London the best place to go is The Eye. London Eye is a big wheel on the river Thames. The Eye is very popular. Every day 1600 people go to the eye. There are 33 capsules and one ride takes 30 minutes. The Eye is very tall – 133 meters. At the top of the Eye you get a great view of London. You can see Buckingham Palace. Buckingham Palace is the London home of the kings and queens of Great Britain. Now the Queen Elizabeth lives there. When the flag is flying on the top, she is at home. Buckingham Palace has 600 rooms, a swimming pool, a cinema, a ballroom and a garden. In summer the Queen gives three garden parties for about 9000 guests. The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace is a great tourist attraction. It takes place every day at 11.30 a.m. and lasts half an hour. To the sounds of music the guardsmen in their traditional bearskins arrive and give the palace keys to another group. On the right bank of the Thames you can see the Tower of London. The Tower of London is a very old building. It is 9 hundred years old. In the early days of the history of England the English Kings lived here. Then it was a prison where many people died. Black ravens had much food near the walls of the Tower in those years. Black ravens live outside the Tower now. The English people like them very much. A man looks after the ravens and gives them food in the morning and in the evening. The ravens have names. The Tower of London is a museum now. The walls of the Tower are 5 meters thick. In the museum you can see many old guns. At 10 o’clock every evening the guards lock the big doors of the Tower for the night. And now we are making our way to the Houses of Parliament. The famous clock Big Ben stands near the Houses of Parliament. The country’s leaders speak in the Houses of Parliament. The men and women there are the voice of the British people. The Houses of Parliament stand beside the river Thames. You can see Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament from Westminster Bridge. Tourists in London always want to visit Westminster and see Big Ben. They want to see the clock in its tower and to hear the bells. Big Ben is really a bell. It is a big bell. The bell weights 13 tons. The man who built Big Ben was very tall and workers and his friends called him Big Ben. So the English people called the bell Big Ben too. We are coming now to Westminster Abbey. Westminster Abbey is a historic building. It is a symbol of England. The legend says that Westminster Abbey was founded by St Peter himself. We know that Westminster Abbey was built by King Edward in 1065. The coronation of all British kings and queens takes place in Westminster Abbey. Some famous English people are also buried here. Westminster Abbey is a very beautiful building.Переведите пожалуйста

Вставьте пожалуйста слова ниже в пропуски в тексте обозначенные цифрами Britain is the birthplace of many things, for example modern music and

football, of course. The music 1 us a lot. For me it was Pink Floyd* and the Rolling Stones.* I also know that British films and actors often 2 the best at international film festivals." (Barbara, Poland) "If I wanted to go to study abroad, England would be the only place. In England you can get qualifications that 3 throughout the world." (Syed, Pakistan) "Actually, I like British food, though it 4 highly. I also think that its electrical goods are of high 5 ." (Sarah, US) "I know that Britain is a rich country with a strong 6; it is also a coun try with a high 7 . But I think it should care more about old people and do more for poor people and poor countries." (Yang, China) "I've been to London and admired its beautiful landmarks. Britain has an international 8 for its historical sights. However, I wish London were not so expensive and Londoners should be friendlier to foreigners." (Paula, Mexico) "Britain has 9 with many countries, though it is an island state. It is 10 a of many international organisations. I know that some British companies 11 with my country and we often buy their products." (Norman, Germany) "For centuries, Britain has had an 12 influence on the world. Some of the greatest inventors have been British and many everyday things were invented by the British." (Svetlana, Russia) слова для вставки economy • enormous • influence • link • member • not rank quality • rank among • recognize • reputation. standard of living • trade

Londoners love their parks and are proud of them.London is very rich in parks and gardens.You can spend the whole day in the country-without leaving

London. London;s parks are full of trees, grass,flowers and water.You can walk among old trees, relax and admire flowers and plants or take part in the many activities such as tennis, swimming and horse-riding The Royal Parks are the property of the Royal family.In central London they include Hyde Park,Green Park,St James;s Park,Regent;s park and Kensington Gardens.Hyde Park is famous for its outdoor entertainments and its Speaker's Corner.On a Sunday morning anyone can make a speech about something believes to be very important.You can also visit Regent's Park where you will find London Zoo, a bating lake and an open-air

прошу помогите плиз сократите текс так чтобы можно было пересказатьLondoners love their parks and are proud of them. London is very rich in parks and garde

ns. You can spend the whole day in the country - without leaving London. London's parks are full of trees,grass,flowers and water. You can walk among old trees,relax and admire flowers and plate or take part in the many activities such as tennis,swimming and horse-riding. The Royal Parks are the property of the Royal family. In central London they include Hyde Park,Green Park,St James's Park,Regent's Park and Kensington Gardens. Hyde Park is famous for its outdoor entertainments and its Speaker's Corner. On a Sunday morning anyone can make a speech about something he believes to be very important. You can also visit Regent's Park where you will find London Zoo,aboating lake and an open-air theatre, where in summer you can enjoy Shakespeare's plays. St James's Park, the oldest London park,is very beautiful with its trees and flower beds and view of Buckingham Palace. The statue of the famous fairytale hero, Peter Pen,can be seen in Kensington Gardens. Parks are free in London.



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