Переведите предложения ,используя времена Present,Past,Future Simple.

Переведите предложения и определите функцию инфинитива в них (выполняет инфинитив функцию подлежащего, дополнения, определения, обстоятельства или является частью составного сказуемого).
1. We believe them to follow our advice.
2. She gave us a list of books to be read.
3. Our aim is to master English.
4. It is not an easy thing to learn a foreign language.
5. The dog was the first to feel dander.
6. To grow fruit one must have good soil.

надо ,очень надо! срочно! Сегодня!

Дати відповіді на запитання:
1. How many rooms are in your flat?
2. Where do you doyour homework?
3. Where can you have a bath or a shower?
4. Are there pictures\posters on the walls of the living-room?
5. Were there pictures\posters on the walls of the living-room last year?
6. What colour are the walls?
7. What colour were the walls last year?
8. Where does your mother keep knives, spoons and forks?
9. Where is the telephone in your flat?
10. Where was it last year?
11. Do you like to be at home?

домой, мои родители смотрели фильм 5)Я сегодня усердно поработал. И ещё одно задание))) надо перевести предложения используя модальные глаголы: 1)Вы можете взять мои книги и тетради 2)Мы не должны никому об этом рассказывать 3)Нам приходится работать до поздна, много работы 4)Нам не следует уме рассказывать что произошло 5)Мне нет необходимости писать контрольную Огромное спасибо)

Подчеркните прилагательные в английских предложениях и укажите степень сравнения. 1. Steel made the cars much lighter and safer than the old wooden cars. 2. Railway transport is one of the cheapest ways of transporting freight over long distances. 3. It is more convenient to carry these goods by lorry than by rail.
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Задание 2. Перепишите и переведите предложения, употребив прилагательные, данные в скобках, в сравнительной или превосходной степени. 1. Railways are the (important) form of transport in Russia. 2. The cars that are built today become (comfortable). 3. Our (good) diesel locomotive develops a speed of 170 km per hour. Задание 3. Перепишите и переведите предложения. Определите форму (Present, Past, Future) и функцию (основной, вспомогательный, модальный) глаголов TO BE и TO HAVE. Подчеркните эти глаголы в английском варианте. 1. The railways were invented before the age of steam. 2. A railway track is steel rails on wooden sleepers (шпалы) 3. Nowadays various machines have replaced hard manual labor. 4. Train No3 is to arrive at platform 2. 5. The civil engineers are trying to find out the most suitable route.
Задание 4. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление времён группы Indefinite (Simple) (Present, Past, Future) в действительном и страдательном залоге. Выпишите сказуемые и укажите их видовременную форму и залог. 1. For many years engineers tried to find a new material for making sleepers (шпалы). 2. Some changes were made in the original design. 3. We find a lot of information about this invention on the Internet.
Задание 5. Перепишите и переведите текст.
George Stephenson
George Stephenson was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who built the first public inter-city railway line in the world to use steam locomotives. G.Stephenson was born in Wylam, 9.3 miles (15km) west of Newcastle. His father was a fireman, earning a very low wage, so there was no money for schooling. At the age of 17, Stephenson became an engineman. He realized the value of education and paid to study at night school to learn reading, writing and arithmetic. In1802 he moved to Willington Quay where he worked as a brakeman, made shoes and mended clocks to supplement his income. In 1811 the pumping engine at his work was not working properly and Stephenson offered to fix it. He did so with such success that he was promoted to maintain and repair all the colliery engines. He became an expert in steam-driven machinery.
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Stephenson designed his first locomotive in 1814. The locomotive could haul 30 tons of coal up a hill at 4mph (6.4 km/h). The new engines were too heavy to run on wooden rails, and iron rails were in their infancy, with cast iron exhibiting excessive brittleness. Stephenson improved the design of cast-iron rails to reduce breakage and managed to solve the problem caused by the weight of the engine on the primitive rails. The years between 1830-1840 were the busiest in Stephenson life. Many of the first American railroad builders came to Newcastle to learn from Stephenson. But G. Stephenson cannot claim to have invented the locomotive. Richard Trevithick deserves that credit. But Stephenson was the first to suggest the standard gauge, sometimes called “Stephenson gauge” which is now used throughout the world. As a tribute to his life and works, a bronze statue was unveiled at Chesterfield railway station in the town where Stephenson spent the last ten years of his life. G.Stephenson died aged 67, on 12 August 1848 in Chesterfield.
Задание 6. Укажите, какие из следующих утверждений соответствуют содержанию текста. Используйте фразы: It is right. It is wrong. Исправьте неверные утверждения. 1. G.Stephenson was an American civil and mechanical engineer. 2. He became an expert in steam-driven machinery. 3. Stephenson designed his first locomotive in 1824. 4. His first locomotive could haul 30 tons of coal

Future).

Выполните тест. Письменно переведите предложения.

1. At the Customs House I ... to open my suit-case.

a) asked

b) was asked

c) am asking

2. The monitor of the group ... next week.

a) will be elected

b) was elected

c) has been elected

3. They ... since last year.

a) have been divorced

b) were divorced

c) will be divorced

4. I ... slowly down the street when somebody called me.

a)was walking

b) am walking

c) will be walking

5. After she ... she felt better.

a) had cried

b) cries

c) has cried

1) Изучите тему: простые неличные формы глагола- ParticipleI, ParticipleII.

Выполните тест .Письменно переведите предложения.

1. I felt suddenly small ...beside those immense walls of stone.

a) standing

b)stood

2. Generally ...,the problem is not so easy as it seems to be.

a) spoken

b) speaking

3. He stood for a while ... my hands.

a) holding

b) held

4. Frankly ... I can’t approve of his behaviour.

a) speaking

b) spoken

5. He will certainly come if ...

a) asked

b)asking

3. Изучите тему : модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты.

Выполните тест. Письменно переведите предложения.

1....I call you Bob?

a) May

b) Can

c) Could

2. Why are you late? You ... to have come at 10 a. m.

a) were

b) can

c) may

3. Don’t make so much noise. We ... wake the baby.

a) mustn’t

b) can’t

c) are to

4. Their son ... stay up late last night to watch the World Cup on TV.

a) could

b) was allowed to

c) had to

5. –I’ve got a terrible headache.

- You ... take an aspirin.

a) should

b) must

c) can

1. That was a long story.

2. The leaf of this tree is yellow.

3. Is this a man or a woman?

4. There is a child in the garden.

Задание 2. Перепишите предложения, употребив прилагательные в нужной степени сравнения. Переведите предложения.

1. Which is (large): the United States or Cana­da?

2. What is the name of the (big) port in the United States?

3. Moscow is the (large) city in Russia.

4. The London underground is the (old) in the world.

5. There is a (great) number of cars and buses in the streets of Moscow than in any other city of Russia.

6. St. Petersburg is one of the (beau­tiful) cities in the world.

Задание 3. Перепишите предложения, подчеркнув в них местоимения. Укажите разряд местоимений. Переведите предложения.

1. Who can better know my weakness than I?

2. He has never got anything interesting to say.

3. None of those dogs are ours.

4. The child fell and hurt himself badly.

Задание 4. Перепишите предложения, раскрыв скобки и употребив глаголы в соответствующей временной форме группы.

1. He (to spend) last summer in the country.

2. He (not to spend) last summer in the country.

3. He (to spend) last summer in the country?

4. Where he (to spend) last summer?

5. She (to help) mother yesterday.

6. She (not to help) moth­er yesterday.

7. She (to help) mother yesterday?

8. How she (to help) mother yesterday?

9. Kate (to cook) dinner every day.

10. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow.

11. Kate (to cook) dinner now.

12. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday.

Задание 5. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык:

В следующем году мой старший сын будет изучать иностранный язык. Вы часто ходите в театр? – Я люблю театр, но в прошлом году я не посмотрел ни одного представления. Кем была переведена эта статья? – Статью перевел наш лучший переводчик два дня назад. Как часто приносят письма? – Их всегда приносят утром.

Задание 6. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous.

1. Look at these children: they (to skate) very well.

2. You (to skate) last Sunday? — Yes, we (to skate) the whole day last Sunday. We (to skate) again next Sunday.

3. My brother can skate very well. He (to skate) every Sunday. 4. What you (to do) now? — I (to wash) the dishes.

5. What you (to do) at three o'clock yesterday? — I (to have) din­ner.

6. You (to have) dinner now?

7. Where your brother (to work)? — He (to work) at an institute.

8. Your grandmother (to sleep) when you (to come) home yesterday?

9. What your brother (to do) to­morrow?

10. I (not to go) to the shop yesterday. I (to go) to the shop tomorrow.

Задание 7. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст:

Healthy Food

Eating is fun, especially when you are hungry. Most people have a favourite food. Some people enjoy eating sweet things like cakes, chocolates and ice cream. Other people enjoy savoury foods like cheese and meet. Enjoying eating is our body’s way of making sure that is gets the things it needs to work properly. Food helps us to keep warm, talk, run and do all the other things we do. It helps us to grow and stay healthy. Vitamins also help us to be healthy. Scientists name vitamins after the alphabet. All of them are very important, for example: vitamin C keeps our skin and gums healthy. It is found in fresh fruit and green vegetables, such as oranges, blackcurrants, lettuce. Brussels sprouts and spinach also contain a lot of vitamin C. Vitamin D helps our bones to grow strong and hard, and we are able to make it for ourselves if our skin gets enough sunlight. But we can also get vitamin D if we eat fish, milk, butter, cheese and margarine. Some people buy pills and tablets containing vitamins. But most of us get more than enough of them from our food.

Задание 8. Прочитайте текст и соотнесите заголовки с параграфами

The vitamin to make your hard. Tastes differ. You can’t live without food. Vitamins and the ABC.

Задание 9. Ответьте, верны ли эти предложения.

When we enjoy eating our body gets everything to work well. ______ To get vitamins you need to buy pills. ______ Vitamin C is important for our skin. ______ You can get vitamin D only when eating special food. ______