VII. Прочитайте 2 абзац и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный

в нужной форме глагол to be. Переведите предложения.

is
had boon
was
did

you in the country the day before yesterday? - No, I _ in Moscow. We _ in London last summer

1.chasing arrows
2.process
3.recycling truck
4.sorting
5.manufactured
6.display
7.conserve
8.resources
9.eliminate
10.waste
11.landfills
a)separating items and putting them in categories or types
b)a truck that collects material for recycling
c)arrows logo
d)a series of actions
e)keep
f)show
g)to put an end to or to get rid of
h)material that has been used and is no longer wanted
i)made
j)a large hole in the ground in which we throw rubbish and then bury it once it is full
k)material we can use for our benefit

Higher education in this country is not a nation-wide system. It’s not tightly organised or monolytic, its institutions differ considerably in size and sponsorship. They range from two-year community colleges to major research universities of a hundred thousand students.
The next thing to know is, that there are 2 types of Universities and colleges in the United States, I mean private and state (not federal). The difference between them is the following: private colleges are very expensive, they are generally smaller and the tuition fees are much higher. In the state colleges and Universities the fees are much lower, especially for state residents. They are subsidized by state governments. The University of California and the State University of New York are two examples of such public schools. Yet it is more prestigious to get a degree at a private University where the quality of education is almost always better.
As far as entrance standards are concerned they differ considerably from University to University. All the applicants must have a satisfactory high school transcript (аттестат) which helps University officials determine the applicant’s capacity to do satisfactory work at a University. While still in high school the student also takes the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) for short if he wants to apply to a University. The applicant must also write an essay of some kind, often autobiographical. An interview is usually required when one applies to a private University.

Прочтите 3-й абзац текста и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный вопрос:
What Universities are examples of public schools?
The Oxford University.
The University of California and the State University of New York.
The European Business School London.

English character
1. One of the most striking features of English life is the self-discipline and people courtesy of all classes. There is little noisy behaviour and practically no loud disputing in the street. People do not rush excitedly for seats in buses or trains but take their seats in queues [kju:z] at bus stops in a quiet and orderly manner.
2. Englishmen are naturally polite and are never tired saying “Thank you” or “Thanks”, “I’m sorry”, “ Beg your pardon”. If you follow anyone who is entering a building or a room, he’ll hold a door open for you. Many foreigners have commented on a remarkable politeness of the English people.
3. English people don’t like displaying their emotions even in dangerous and tragic situations, and ordinary people seem to remain good-tempered and cheerful under difficulties.
4. The Englishman doesn’t like any boasting or showing off in manners, dress or speech. Sometimes he conceals his knowledge: a linguist, for example, may not mention his understanding of a foreigner’s language.
5. The Englishman prefers his own house to an apartment in a block of flats because he doesn’t wish his doing to be overlooked by his neighbours and they often say “An Englishman’s house is his castle”. Many Englishmen help their wives at home in many ways: they clean the windows on Saturday afternoon and often wash up the dishes after supper in the evening.
6. Sunday is a very quiet day in London. All the shops are closed and so are the theatres and most of the cinemas. Londoners like to get out of town on Sundays. The sea is not far – only 50 or 60 miles away and people like to go down to the sea in summer or somewhere to the country for skiing in winter.




12. Переведите устно 6 абзац и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите правильный ответ и выпишите это предложение.
What do Londoners like to do on Sunday?
1. Londoners like to go shopping on Sundays.
2. Londoners prefer to go to the theatres or cinemas on Sundays.
3. Londoners like to go down to the sea ot somewhere to the country on Sundays.

5. New Year’s Day has traditionally been the occasion for starting new programs and giving up bad habits. People talk about “turning over a new leaf”. Many Americans make New Year’s resolutions, promising themselves and their families to improve their behaviour. Typical New Year’s are to spend less money, give up smoking, begin a diet or control one’s temper. For Americans it is a very serious but rather happy occasion to start New year.

12. Переведите 5 абзац и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите правильный ответ и выпишите это предложение.

What are typical New Year’s resolutions?

1. Typical New Year’s resolutions are to earn more money and to get a better job.

2. Typical New Year’s resolutions are to give up smoking, begin a diet or control one’s temper.

3. Typical New Year’s resolutions are to become happy.

He is reading a book.

I am a student.

I was asked at the lesson.

+The books are given to the students every lesson.

The house was built last year.

+The text is translated by the student.

2. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Past Indefinite Passive.

Many books for children will be published next year.

+Many new houses were built in Moscow.

She was reading a book.

+The book was on the table in the morning.

Was the work done in time?

3. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Future Indefinite Passive.

+I shall be offered an interesting work.

Many schools are built in our country.

+Our laboratory will be provided with all necessary equipment.

Rome was not built in a day.

These devices were made in the USA.

4. Укажите предложение, содержащее правильный перевод предложения "Меня спрашивают преподаватели на уроке".

I am asked by the teachers at the lesson.

I ask the teacher at the lesson.

+I asked the teachers at the lesson.

I shall ask the teachers at the lesson.

5. Укажите глагол, который следует вставить. The work ______ done yesterday.

am

are

is

shall be

+was

were

will be

6. The work ______ done tomorrow.

am

are

is

shall be

was

were

+will be

7. The work ______ done every day.

am

are

+is

shall be

was

were

will be

8. Укажите возможные краткие ответы на вопрос: "Was the work done by the students yesterday?".

No, it isn't

+No, it wasn't

Yes, it is

+Yes, it was

9. Укажите предложения, глаголы-сказуемые в которых стоят в Passive Voice.

+He will be sent to the South in April.

I was told an interesting story.

It rained yesterday.

+Many books for children will be published in our country in the nearest future.

She dances well.

The letter is interesting.

+The newspapers were looked through yesterday morning.

+The pupil will ask me about his test tomorrow.

+The pupil will be asked at the next lesson.

The weather is cold today.

+This book was written by L. Tolstoy.

10. Из данных английских грамматических форм выберите ту, которую Вы употребили бы при переводе следующих предложений. Три новые пьесы были поставлены в этом театре в прошлом году.

Are being staged

Are staged

Had staged

+Were staged

11. Когда я приехал, в школе ставили новую пьесу.

Had been staged

Was being staged

Was staged

+Was staging

Will be staged

12. Ежегодно в нашей школе ставится новый спектакль.

Are being staged

+Had staged

Is staged

Were staged

13. Эта пьеса будет поставлена к Новому году.

Is being staged

+Will be staged

Will have been staged

14. Сейчас ставится одна из пьес Шекспира.

+Is being staged

Is staged

Is staging

Staged

15. Эту пьесу поставили, когда я приехал сюда.

Had been staged

+Has been staged

Staged

Was staged

16. Эта пьеса будет поставлена в следующем месяце.

Will be staged

Will have been staged

Will have staged

+Will staged

17. Эту пьесу поставили в этом году.

+Has been staged

Has staged

Is staged

Was staged