Переведити предложения на русский , плиииз 1.This building should have been constructed a year ago. 2.The letter should have been sent

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Climate extremes
How does the weather affect your day-to-day life? Does it influence what clothes you put on? Whether you put an umbrella in your bag or not? In certain parts of the world, people's actual survival depends on the way that they adapt their lives to the extreme weather conditions of their environments.
Extreme heat
Temperatures in the Australian outback -the central desert area of Australia - can often exceed 50 °C for the summer months, New houses are sometimes specifically situated towards the east or west, to avoid the summer sun. Their roofs are insulated to stop heat getting in, and their wood is specially treated to resist the heat. Due to the strength of the sun over this part of the world, Australia has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world. Since 1981, there has been an official campaign by the Australian government to encourage Australians to protect their skin from the sun. Forest fires are another result of consistently high temperatures. These have become more and more common in the past few years, even happening around the city of Sydney.
Snow and extreme cold
Valdez in Northern Alaska is used to battling against the elements. The town was relocated in 1964 after an earthquake and tidal wave completely destroyed it, and it currently has the record snowfall for the whole continent of North America - 7.7 metres per year. Snow and ice are part of daily life for Alaskans. Many towns, including the state capital Juneau, are accessible only by sea or by air, as roads either don't exist or are blocked for most of the year. Some houses are built without excavating any foundations, and most have special strong roofs to support the snow, and features such as windows that only open inwards so that they aren't ripped off by the Arctic wind.

1. Forest fires are another result of consistently high temperatures _T__
2. Temperatures in the Australian outback -the central desert area of Australia – never exceed 50 °C for the summer months._______________________________________________________
3. The Australian government doesn’t care about the highest rate of skin cancer _____________
4. Snow and ice are part of daily life for Alaskans._____________________________________
5. most houses have special strong roofs to support the snow.____________________________

а) показателем 3-го лица глагола в Present Simple;
б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного;
в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.
1. My uncle lives not far from us.
2. He likes to read political news.
3. There are some beautiful flowers in the yard.
4. Our lesson begins at 9 o’clock.
5. What is this boy’s name?

глагол – сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму. Напишите форму
инфинитива глагола.
1. Scientific articles are often published in this magazine.
2. The new film is being demonstrated in all the big cinemas of Moscow.
3. The experts recommended that the agreement be extended for 3 years.
4. You returned him the book yesterday.
5. She has received permission to go there.
6. You will return soon.


Переведите предложения на русский язык. Подчеркните модальные
глаголы.
1. You must learn the poem by heart.
2. You should not smoke.
3. I can carry this text.
4. He had to wait for a long time.

1. The young state (was struggled, struggled) for independence..
2. The House of Commons (is presided, presided) by the Speaker..
3. In 1953 Winston Churchill (was received, received) the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на инфинитивные обороты:
1. He considered this act to be a justified one. Он считал этот закон обоснованным.
2. Margaret Thatcher is known to be the only prime minister elected for the third term
3...Whig Party is considered to be the predecessor of the Liberal Party...
Определите функции инфинитива и переведите предложения на русский язык:
1. Churchill began to work as a journalist.
2. He found people to support him in that hard battle.
3. The number of votes to be given to the leading contender is high.

1) Tsiolkovsky is known to have developed the theory of rocket
flying.
2) The experiment was supposed to have been completed.
3) Electric current is known to flow in metal parts.

Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму глагола придаточных предложений:
1) Не said that he had read this book twice.
2) We thought that the results of your work would be better.
3) The boy said that he was only eight years old.

1) If he were here now, he would tell us many interesting stories about his trip.
2) If she could, she would certainly help you.
3) Had we known all those facts before, we should have written to you about

three foreign languages.

2) May I use your car tonight?

3) Can he still be at the office?

4)I can't do this difficult task.

5)May I write my test on Tuesday?

6)I shall be able to help you .

7)It may be rain.

нужно заполнить пропуски модальными глаголами или их эквивалентами, перевести предложения на русский язык.

1.Steve ... speak English, French and Italian.

2) You... ask him to help with the translation.

3) Mr. Smith ... be in his office now. You... call him.

4)... I ask you a question? — Of course, you ....

5)The students … do their homework regularly.

6) You …be more attentive at the lessons.

7) In Britain you not... drive a car until you are seventeen.

8) You … to take part in the competition next year.