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план текста the russian capital

5-9 класс

Kate2108 27 марта 2017 г., 4:35:56 (7 лет назад)
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Дартаньгав
27 марта 2017 г., 6:52:47 (7 лет назад)

http://festival.1september.ru/articles/510469/

 

посмотри тут но возможно это не то извени(не коректно задан вопрос)

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27 марта 2017 г., 9:40:07 (7 лет назад)

The capital of the Russian Federation is Moscow. It is one of the largest cities in the world. More than 8.75 million people live in Moscow. Moscow is the cultural, communications, government, industrial, scientific, and transportation centre of Russia. It lies in western Russia, in the European part of the country. The Moscow River, for which the city was named, flows through the city.

Moscow was founded during 12th century. Moscow emerged as the most powerful Russian city in the late 1400 s. The princes of Moscow played a leading role in uniting various Russian lands and in conquering non-Russian peoples and territories. Moscow became the capital of the Russian Empire and was the home of Russia's czars until 1712, when the capital was moved to St. Petersburg.

Moscow again became the Russian capital in 1918, after the Bolsheviks (later called Communists) took control of the country. In 1922, Russia and three other republics united to form the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Moscow was chosen as the Soviet capital.

The Communists lost power in the Soviet Union in August 1991. In December, the Soviet Union was dissolved. Russia and other former Soviet republics became independent countries. Most of the republics, including Russia, formed the Commonwealth of Independent States. Moscow remained the capital of Russia. The city of Minsk, in Belarus, was named headquarters of the Commonwealth.

Moscow is built in the shape of a wheel. This shape can be traced to the city's early history, when rings of fortifications were built to protect it from attack. Today, wide boulevards extend from the city's centre, forming the spokes of the wheel. They cross circular ^boulevards, which make up the inner and outer rims of the wheel.

A major highway circles Moscow. Past the highway lies the Green Belt, a ring of forests and parks covering about 1,800 square kilometres.

The oldest and busiest sections of Moscow lie near the Kremlin, a huge walled fortress at the city's historic centre. Just north and east of the Kremlin is the main business, commercial, and administrative district. Encircling this area and the Kremlin are Moscow's main shopping streets and many cultural buildings. Most of the city's new residential and industrial districts lie in the outermost rings.

At the city's heart on the banks of the River Moscow lies the Kremlin, a walled fortress housing all the government buildings. Nearby St. Basil's Cathedral was built in the 16th century to celebrate a military victory; it is now a museum.

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пожалуйста помогите перевести текст: Ilive in one of the most beautiful cities of the world. Sometimes...St Petersburg is called the second capital of

the Russian Federation. Tourists from different countries come to... St Petersburg to visit its famous museums and to walk along... Nevsky Prospect. You can see tourists from... France and the United States,...China and... Great Britain in... Dvortsovaya Square. There are also of Russian tourists from... Krasnodar and...Vladivostok, from... Kaliningrad and...Moscow. Would you like to visit... St Petersburg some day?

The Russian Federation (Russian) is the world’s largest country in area. It extends from the Arctic Ocean to the Black Sea and from the Baltic Sea to the P

acific Ocean. It is located in Europe and Asia. Its total area is over 17 million square kilometers. Russia borders many countries, such as Finland, the Ukraine, the Baltic States, China, Mongolia, and others.
The surface of Russia is various. You can see lowlands and highlands, forests and wide grasslands on its territory. The Russian Federation is situated on two plains. The longest mountain chains are the Urals, which separate Europe and Asia, the Caucasus, the Altai. There are many rivers and lakes in our country. Major rivers include the Volga in Europe, the Yenisei, the Ob, and the Lena in Asia. Lake Baikal in Siberia is the world’s deepest lake.
There are different climatic zones on the vast area of our country. In the north, it is very cold, even in summer. The central part of the country has a mild climate. In the south, it is warm, even in winter. The climate of Siberia is continental: summers are hot and dry and winters are very cold.
Russia has abundant natural resources, which, besides large areas of forests, vast fertile soils, and a great water supply, in clued large deposits of gas, coal, iron ore, ect. Three quarters of the minerals wealth are concentrated in Siberia and the Far East.
The population Russia is over 150 million people. Most of Russia’s people (over 80 per cent) are ethnic Russians, but more than 100 minority nationalities also live in our country. The European part of the country is densely populated. Most of the people (about 70 per cent) prefer to live in cities, towns, and their outskirts. The official language of the country is Russian.
The head of the state is the President, who is the commander-in-chief of armed forces. The President appoints the ministers, but they must be approved by the Federal Assembly. The head of the government is the Prime Minister.
The Russian flag was adopted in 1991. It has there horizontal stripes which symbolize: white – the earth, blue – sky, red – the freedom. Besides the Russian Flag, there is another national symbol of Russia – a two – headed eagle.
Ответить на вопросы по тексту
1)what territory does the country occupy?
2) what is its total area?
3) what countries does Russia border on?
4)what are the specific features of the surface of Russia?
5) what are the longest mountain chains ?
6) what are the major rivers of Russia?
7) where is the world is deepest lake situated?
8) what climatic zones are there in Russia ?
9) where are winters very cold in Russia?
10) what natural resources in Russia rich in?

1)Fill in the correct subject pronoun.

1 Tony he
2 Laura.......
3 Mary........
4 book.........
5 pencils.......
6 Bill & you......
4)Write full sentences/Use is/isn`t,are/aren`t.
1 my name/John
My name is John
2 Edinburgh/the capital of England
..........................................................
3 Moscow/the Russian capital
................................................
4 Matryoshka dolls/from Russia
...................................................
5 Apples/blue
........................
7)Circle the correct word.
1 This is our/we aunt.
2 Is this Ann/Ann`s bag?
3 This is a/an apple.
4 She/Her is Mary.
5 Bob is he/his brother.

1.On the 12 June the Russian people celebrate

а) Easter b) Russia Day c) Constitution Day
2.The official name of our homeland is
а) Russia b) the Russian Federation c) the Republic

of the Russian

Federation
3.“Break a leg” means
а) Thank you b) Excuse me c) Good luck

4.In autumn the British have the following traditions and festivals:
а) – the State Opening b) – The trooping of the c) – St David’s

of Parliament Colours Day
5.Guy Fawkes Day - Swan Upping - May Day

During the State Opening of Parliament the Queen sits on the throne in
а) the House of Commons b) the House of Lords c) Buckingham Palace

6.A.A.Milne wa a British writer. He wrote
а) Harry Potter b) Robinson Crusoe c) Winnis-the-Pooh

7.The earliest books were written on
а) tablets of wood or b) on pieces of cloth c) on pieces of paper

pieces of bark

8.Theatre was born in
а) China b) Britain c) Greece

9.What is Leonardo da Vinci best known for?
а) sculpture b) painting c) designing

10.Who wrote the line “Happy families are all alike, every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”?
а) Tolstoy b) Dickens c) Shakespeare



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